《中国工程科学》 >> 2020年 第22卷 第2期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.02.007
生物燃料乙醇产业未来发展的新模式
1. 北京化工大学生命科学与技术学院,北京 100029;
2. 国投生物科技投资有限公司,北京 100034
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摘要
燃料乙醇产业是我国重点培育和发展的战略性新兴产业之一,在国家推进工业化与信息化深度融合的背景下,利用我国在工业互联网和第五代移动通信(5G)技术上的优势,以大数据、数字孪生和区块链等新技术为支撑,推进生物燃料乙醇产业的智能化、安全化发展新模式,对于我国燃料乙醇产业高质量发展具有重要意义。本文梳理并总结了国内外生物燃料乙醇产业的发展现状,凝练产业智能化、安全化发展面临的问题,提出了生物燃料乙醇产业智能生产新模式、安全生产新模式和产业管理新模式的总体思路。研究表明,我国生物燃料乙醇产业发展应在国家、地方和企业的保障与积极配合下,从国家战略层面引导产业发展,推进生物燃料乙醇产业基地特色化、联合化、智能化发展;加大“产学研”合作力度,创新生产模式和生产技术,提升国际市场竞争力;进一步开展关键技术攻关,实现以纤维素类生物质为原料的生物燃料乙醇技术突破,为国家粮食安全问题提供战略储备。
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