2024, Volume 26, Issue 3
Strategic Study of CAE >> 2024, Volume 26, Issue 3 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.03.002
Independent Development Strategy of High-Performance Polymers
1. Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, China;
2. School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116081, Liaoning, China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China;
4. College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;
5. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;
6. Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
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Abstract
High-performance polymers have become a strategic material to ensure national security and national economic development owing to their excellent comprehensive properties. They have been widely applied in important fields such as aerospace, electronics, and medical devices. This study reviews the key varieties of high-performance polymers in four categories: highperformance resins and engineering plastics, organic fibers, bio-based resins and degradable materials, and special rubber and elastomers. The current status and characteristics of key high-performance polymers in China and abroad are analyzed. The study revealed that an industrialization system, including chemical raw material synthesis, modification, and product application, has been established in China. Besides, the current development challenges like the insufficient supply of key raw materials and limited development and application of products are discussed. Accordingly, relevant suggestion for technological innovation, key raw material security, and industrial innovation consortia construction are proposed, paving the way for the development of highperformance polymers in China.
Keywords
high-performance polymers ; high-performance resins and engineering plastics ; organic fibers ; special rubber and elastomers ; biobased resins and degradable materials
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